What is defined as "creakiness" in phonetics?

Prepare for the UCF SPA3112 Basic Phonetics Midterm Exam. Study effectively with flashcards, multiple-choice questions, and in-depth explanations. Get exam-ready now!

Creakiness in phonetics refers to a specific vocal quality characterized by low-frequency, irregular vibrations of the vocal folds. This phenomenon occurs when the vocal cords do not fully come together while vibrating, resulting in a distinctive, often gravelly or creaky sound. This trait is often noticed in certain speech patterns or styles, where it adds a particular expressive quality to the voice. Creakiness can occur in various languages and can significantly influence prosody and tone.

The other options do not align with the definition of creakiness. A high-pitched sound refers to a different vocal quality based on the frequency of vibration, while an irregular pattern in vowel length pertains more to timing and articulation rather than the voice quality itself. A smooth and fluid vocalization is contrary to the concept of creakiness, which is marked by irregularity and distinct auditory characteristics. Thus, the correct choice accurately captures the essence and acoustic manifestation of creakiness in phonetics.

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